{"id":1089,"date":"2015-02-10T18:11:25","date_gmt":"2015-02-10T17:11:25","guid":{"rendered":"http:\/\/www.unimath.fr\/?p=1089"},"modified":"2015-02-10T18:11:25","modified_gmt":"2015-02-10T17:11:25","slug":"dm-guide-derivee-et-variations-mathx-1s-n49-p-119","status":"publish","type":"post","link":"http:\/\/www.unimath.fr\/?p=1089","title":{"rendered":"DM Guid\u00e9 D\u00e9riv\u00e9e et variations &#8211; Math&rsquo;x 1S &#8211; n\u00b049 p 119"},"content":{"rendered":"<p>&nbsp;<\/p>\n<ol>\n<li>Montrer que\u00a0<img src='http:\/\/s0.wp.com\/latex.php?latex=r%5E2%3D36-h%5E2&#038;bg=ffffff&#038;fg=000000&#038;s=0' alt='r^2=36-h^2' title='r^2=36-h^2' class='latex' \/><br \/>\n[peekaboo_link name=\u00a0\u00bbquestion1&Prime;]Aide 1[\/peekaboo_link][peekaboo_content name=\u00a0\u00bbquestion1&Prime;]On applique le th\u00e9or\u00e8me de Pythagore dans un triangle rectangle. Rappel : la sph\u00e8re a pour rayon 6[\/peekaboo_content]<br \/>\n[peekaboo_link name=\u00a0\u00bbquestion2&Prime;]Aide 2[\/peekaboo_link][peekaboo_content name=\u00a0\u00bbquestion2&Prime;]On prend comme triangle rectangle un carr\u00e9 bleu coup\u00e9 en diagonale[\/peekaboo_content]<\/li>\n<li>Intervalle pour h<br \/>\n[peekaboo_link name=\u00a0\u00bbquestion3b\u00a0\u00bb]R\u00e9ponse[\/peekaboo_link][peekaboo_content name=\u00a0\u00bbquestion3b\u00a0\u00bb][0 ; 6] car la hauteur ne peut pas \u00eatre sup\u00e9rieure au rayon de la sph\u00e8re[\/peekaboo_content]<\/li>\n<li>a.\u00a0Volume du cylindre<br \/>\n[peekaboo_link name=\u00a0\u00bbquestion4&Prime;]Rappel : formule[\/peekaboo_link][peekaboo_content name=\u00a0\u00bbquestion4&Prime;]Aire de la base <img src='http:\/\/s0.wp.com\/latex.php?latex=%5Ctimes&#038;bg=ffffff&#038;fg=000000&#038;s=0' alt='\\times' title='\\times' class='latex' \/>\u00a0hauteur [\/peekaboo_content]<br \/>\nb.\u00a0Dimensions du cylindre de volume maximal<br \/>\n[peekaboo_link name=\u00a0\u00bbquestion4b\u00a0\u00bb]Aide 1[\/peekaboo_link][peekaboo_content name=\u00a0\u00bbquestion4b\u00a0\u00bb]Il faut donc d\u00e9terminer les variations de la fonction V [\/peekaboo_content]<br \/>\n[peekaboo_link name=\u00a0\u00bbquestion4c\u00a0\u00bb]Aide 2[\/peekaboo_link][peekaboo_content name=\u00a0\u00bbquestion4c\u00a0\u00bb]Pour calculer la d\u00e9riv\u00e9e, on se rappelle que le nombre\u00a0<img src='http:\/\/s0.wp.com\/latex.php?latex=%5Cpi&#038;bg=ffffff&#038;fg=000000&#038;s=0' alt='\\pi' title='\\pi' class='latex' \/> est une constante[\/peekaboo_content]<br \/>\n[peekaboo_link name=\u00a0\u00bbquestion5&Prime;]R\u00e9ponse[\/peekaboo_link][peekaboo_content name=\u00a0\u00bbquestion5&Prime;]La d\u00e9riv\u00e9e de V donne <img src='http:\/\/s0.wp.com\/latex.php?latex=-3%5Cpi+h%5E2%2B36%5Cpi&#038;bg=ffffff&#038;fg=000000&#038;s=0' alt='-3\\pi h^2+36\\pi' title='-3\\pi h^2+36\\pi' class='latex' \/>[\/peekaboo_content]<br \/>\n[peekaboo_link name=\u00a0\u00bbquestion6&Prime;]Signe de la d\u00e9riv\u00e9e[\/peekaboo_link][peekaboo_content name=\u00a0\u00bbquestion6&Prime;]On reconna\u00eet un trin\u00f4me du second degr\u00e9 en <img src='http:\/\/s0.wp.com\/latex.php?latex=h&#038;bg=ffffff&#038;fg=000000&#038;s=0' alt='h' title='h' class='latex' \/> (on peut mettre\u00a0<img src='http:\/\/s0.wp.com\/latex.php?latex=3%5Cpi&#038;bg=ffffff&#038;fg=000000&#038;s=0' alt='3\\pi' title='3\\pi' class='latex' \/> en facteur pour simplifier) (trin\u00f4me du second degr\u00e9 \u00ab\u00a0incomplet\u00a0\u00bb, inutile de calculer le discriminant <img src='http:\/\/s0.wp.com\/latex.php?latex=%5CDelta&#038;bg=ffffff&#038;fg=000000&#038;s=0' alt='\\Delta' title='\\Delta' class='latex' \/> pour trouver les racines) [\/peekaboo_content]<br \/>\n[peekaboo_link name=\u00a0\u00bbquestion9&Prime;]Variations de V[\/peekaboo_link][peekaboo_content name=\u00a0\u00bbquestion9&Prime;]Les racines du trin\u00f4me sont <img src='http:\/\/s0.wp.com\/latex.php?latex=2%5Csqrt%7B3%7D&#038;bg=ffffff&#038;fg=000000&#038;s=0' alt='2\\sqrt{3}' title='2\\sqrt{3}' class='latex' \/> et \u00a0<img src='http:\/\/s0.wp.com\/latex.php?latex=-2%5Csqrt%7B3%7D&#038;bg=ffffff&#038;fg=000000&#038;s=0' alt='-2\\sqrt{3}' title='-2\\sqrt{3}' class='latex' \/>. La fonction V est croissante de 0 \u00e0\u00a0<img src='http:\/\/s0.wp.com\/latex.php?latex=2%5Csqrt%7B3%7D&#038;bg=ffffff&#038;fg=000000&#038;s=0' alt='2\\sqrt{3}' title='2\\sqrt{3}' class='latex' \/>\u00a0puis d\u00e9croissante ensuite donc l&rsquo;aire est maximale pour \u00a0\u00a0<img src='http:\/\/s0.wp.com\/latex.php?latex=h%3D2%5Csqrt%7B3%7D&#038;bg=ffffff&#038;fg=000000&#038;s=0' alt='h=2\\sqrt{3}' title='h=2\\sqrt{3}' class='latex' \/> cm[\/peekaboo_content]<br \/>\n[peekaboo_link name=\u00a0\u00bbquestion10&Prime;]Volume maximal[\/peekaboo_link][peekaboo_content name=\u00a0\u00bbquestion10&Prime;]Calculer <img src='http:\/\/s0.wp.com\/latex.php?latex=V%282%5Csqrt%7B3%7D%29&#038;bg=ffffff&#038;fg=000000&#038;s=0' alt='V(2\\sqrt{3})' title='V(2\\sqrt{3})' class='latex' \/>.[\/peekaboo_content]<br \/>\n[peekaboo_link name=\u00a0\u00bbquestion11&Prime;]R\u00e9ponse[\/peekaboo_link][peekaboo_content name=\u00a0\u00bbquestion11&Prime;]Le volume maximal vaut <img src='http:\/\/s0.wp.com\/latex.php?latex=48+%5Cpi+%5Csqrt%7B3%7D+%7E%7Ecm%5E3&#038;bg=ffffff&#038;fg=000000&#038;s=0' alt='48 \\pi \\sqrt{3} ~~cm^3' title='48 \\pi \\sqrt{3} ~~cm^3' class='latex' \/>[\/peekaboo_content]<br \/>\n[peekaboo_link name=\u00a0\u00bbquestion12&Prime;]Calcul du rayon du cylindre[\/peekaboo_link][peekaboo_content name=\u00a0\u00bbquestion12&Prime;]On calcule le rayon <img src='http:\/\/s0.wp.com\/latex.php?latex=r&#038;bg=ffffff&#038;fg=000000&#038;s=0' alt='r' title='r' class='latex' \/> d&rsquo;apr\u00e8s\u00a0<img src='http:\/\/s0.wp.com\/latex.php?latex=r%5E2%3D36-h%5E2&#038;bg=ffffff&#038;fg=000000&#038;s=0' alt='r^2=36-h^2' title='r^2=36-h^2' class='latex' \/>[\/peekaboo_content]<br \/>\n[peekaboo_link name=\u00a0\u00bbquestion13&Prime;]R\u00e9ponse[\/peekaboo_link][peekaboo_content name=\u00a0\u00bbquestion13&Prime;] <img src='http:\/\/s0.wp.com\/latex.php?latex=r%3D2%5Csqrt%7B6%7D+&#038;bg=ffffff&#038;fg=000000&#038;s=0' alt='r=2\\sqrt{6} ' title='r=2\\sqrt{6} ' class='latex' \/> cm donc les dimensions du cylindre qui donne le volume maximal sont : hauteur <img src='http:\/\/s0.wp.com\/latex.php?latex=2%5Csqrt%7B3%7D&#038;bg=ffffff&#038;fg=000000&#038;s=0' alt='2\\sqrt{3}' title='2\\sqrt{3}' class='latex' \/> cm et rayon <img src='http:\/\/s0.wp.com\/latex.php?latex=r%3D2%5Csqrt%7B6%7D+&#038;bg=ffffff&#038;fg=000000&#038;s=0' alt='r=2\\sqrt{6} ' title='r=2\\sqrt{6} ' class='latex' \/> cm\u00a0[\/peekaboo_content]<\/li>\n<\/ol>\n","protected":false},"excerpt":{"rendered":"<p>&nbsp; Montrer que\u00a0 [peekaboo_link name=\u00a0\u00bbquestion1&Prime;]Aide 1[\/peekaboo_link][peekaboo_content name=\u00a0\u00bbquestion1&Prime;]On applique le th\u00e9or\u00e8me de Pythagore dans un triangle rectangle. Rappel : la sph\u00e8re a pour rayon 6[\/peekaboo_content] [peekaboo_link name=\u00a0\u00bbquestion2&Prime;]Aide 2[\/peekaboo_link][peekaboo_content name=\u00a0\u00bbquestion2&Prime;]On prend comme triangle rectangle un carr\u00e9 bleu coup\u00e9 en diagonale[\/peekaboo_content] Intervalle pour h [peekaboo_link name=\u00a0\u00bbquestion3b\u00a0\u00bb]R\u00e9ponse[\/peekaboo_link][peekaboo_content name=\u00a0\u00bbquestion3b\u00a0\u00bb][0 ; 6] car la hauteur ne peut pas \u00eatre sup\u00e9rieure au [&hellip;]<\/p>\n","protected":false},"author":1,"featured_media":0,"comment_status":"closed","ping_status":"closed","sticky":false,"template":"","format":"standard","meta":[],"categories":[1],"tags":[],"_links":{"self":[{"href":"http:\/\/www.unimath.fr\/index.php?rest_route=\/wp\/v2\/posts\/1089"}],"collection":[{"href":"http:\/\/www.unimath.fr\/index.php?rest_route=\/wp\/v2\/posts"}],"about":[{"href":"http:\/\/www.unimath.fr\/index.php?rest_route=\/wp\/v2\/types\/post"}],"author":[{"embeddable":true,"href":"http:\/\/www.unimath.fr\/index.php?rest_route=\/wp\/v2\/users\/1"}],"replies":[{"embeddable":true,"href":"http:\/\/www.unimath.fr\/index.php?rest_route=%2Fwp%2Fv2%2Fcomments&post=1089"}],"version-history":[{"count":6,"href":"http:\/\/www.unimath.fr\/index.php?rest_route=\/wp\/v2\/posts\/1089\/revisions"}],"predecessor-version":[{"id":1095,"href":"http:\/\/www.unimath.fr\/index.php?rest_route=\/wp\/v2\/posts\/1089\/revisions\/1095"}],"wp:attachment":[{"href":"http:\/\/www.unimath.fr\/index.php?rest_route=%2Fwp%2Fv2%2Fmedia&parent=1089"}],"wp:term":[{"taxonomy":"category","embeddable":true,"href":"http:\/\/www.unimath.fr\/index.php?rest_route=%2Fwp%2Fv2%2Fcategories&post=1089"},{"taxonomy":"post_tag","embeddable":true,"href":"http:\/\/www.unimath.fr\/index.php?rest_route=%2Fwp%2Fv2%2Ftags&post=1089"}],"curies":[{"name":"wp","href":"https:\/\/api.w.org\/{rel}","templated":true}]}}